Search results for "Strehl Ratio"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

The effect of aberrations on objectively assessed image quality and depth of focus

2017

The effects of aberrations on image quality and the objectively assessed depth of focus (DoF) were studied. Aberrometry data from 80 young subjects with a range of refractive errors was used for computing the visual Strehl ratio based on the optical transfer function (VSOTF), and then, through-focus simulations were performed in order to calculate the objective DoF (using two different relative thresholds of 50% and 80%; and two different pupil diameters) and the image quality (the peak VSOTF). Both lower order astigmatism and higher order aberration (HOA) terms up to the fifth radial order were considered. The results revealed that, of the HOAs, the comatic terms (third and fifth order) ex…

AdultMaleDepth of focusCorneal Wavefront AberrationAdolescentImage qualityPopulationVisual AcuityComa (optics)Astigmatism050105 experimental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsOptical transfer functionAberrometrymedicineHumansComputer Simulation0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationVision OcularRetrospective StudiesMathematicsDepth Perceptioneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryAberrometry05 social sciencesAstigmatismStrehl ratiomedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsOphthalmologyVisual Perception030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalebusinessJournal of Vision
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Crystalens HD Intraocular Lens Analysis Using an Adaptive Optics Visual Simulator

2013

PURPOSE To compare visual and optical quality of the Crystalens HD intraocular lens (IOL) with that of a monofocal IOL. METHODS The wavefront aberration patterns of the monocular Akreos Adapt AO IOL and the single-optic accommodating Crystalens HD IOL were measured in a model eye. The Crystalens IOL was measured in its nonaccommodative state and then, after flexing the haptic to produce 1.4 mm of movement, in its accommodative state. Using an adaptive optics system, subjects' aberrations were removed and replaced with those of pseudophakes viewing with either lens. Monocular distance visual acuity (DVA) at high (100%), medium (50%), and low (10%) contrast and contrast sensitivity (CS) were …

AdultMalePoint spread functionOptics and PhotonicsDepth of focusmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensProsthesis Designlaw.inventionContrast SensitivityYoung AdultOpticslawOptical transfer functionOphthalmologymedicineHumansComputer SimulationAdaptive opticsLenses IntraocularPhysicsDepth PerceptionMonocularbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularStrehl ratioLens (optics)OphthalmologyFemalebusinessOptometryOptometry and Vision Science
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Optical and Visual Quality of the Visian Implantable Collamer Lens Using an Adaptive-Optics Visual Simulator

2013

To evaluate visual and optical quality of the implantable collamer lens for different powers and sizes of incision surgery.Prospective study in humans.An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to measure 3 powers of implantable collamer lenses and simulate the implantable collamer lens wavefront aberration's pattern for small- and large-incision surgery. Visual acuity (VA) and contrast sensitivity were measured in 11 observers for 3- and 5-mm pupils. Modulation transfer function, point spread function, and Strehl ratio were calculated.At 3 mm pupil, no statistically significant differences were found between both incision sizes for any implantable collamer lens power, except for -15 diop…

AdultMicrosurgeryOptics and PhotonicsPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityAdolescentgenetic structuresComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityPhakic intraocular lensPupilYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularOptical transfer functionmedicineHumansContrast (vision)Prospective StudiesAdaptive opticsVision OcularSimulationDioptremedia_commonAberrometryStrehl ratioeye diseasesRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologysense organsmedicine.symptomAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology
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Intraocular Telescopic System Design: Optical and Visual Simulation in a Human Eye Model

2016

Purpose. To design an intraocular telescopic system (ITS) for magnifying retinal image and to simulate its optical and visual performance after implantation in a human eye model. Methods. Design and simulation were carried out with a ray-tracing and optical design software. Two different ITS were designed, and their visual performance was simulated using the Liou-Brennan eye model. The difference between the ITS was their lenses’ placement in the eye model and their powers. Ray tracing in both centered and decentered situations was carried out for both ITS while visual Strehl ratio (VSOTF) was computed using custom-made MATLAB code. Results. The results show that between 0.4 and 0.8 mm of d…

Article Subjectbusiness.industryRetinal damageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONStrehl ratioMatlab codeRetinal image03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Ophthalmologylcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometryMedicineSoftware designSystems designRay tracing (graphics)Computer visionHuman eyeArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleJournal of Ophthalmology
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Imaging Quality of Bifocal Piggyback Intraocular Lens versus ReSTOR and TECNIS Multifocal Lenses

2009

Purpose The imaging quality provided by a piggyback integrated by a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) + a bifocal IOL of zero power and +3.75 diopters of addition is compared with the optics quality of a simple multifocal IOL of the same power and addition. Methods The imaging quality was evaluated by determining the modulation transfer function (MTF), using an artificial eye simulating in vivo conditions of the anterior chamber, including an artificial cornea and a wet cell containing physiologic solution where the IOL was positioned. The MTFs of the bifocal piggyback for near and distance vision were measured, with pupil diameters of 3 and 5 mm, and compared with the MTFs of an equivalent …

Artificial corneaOptics and Photonicsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.product_categoryMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityIntraocular lensEyeRefraction OcularPupil03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptical transfer functionOphthalmologymedicineHumansMultifocal lensesDioptreLenses IntraocularDepth PerceptionStrehl ratioGeneral MedicineModels TheoreticalOphthalmologyImaging quality030221 ophthalmology & optometryArtificial Organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Ophthalmology
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Performance analysis of optical imaging systems based on the fractional fourier transform

1998

Some image quality parameters, such as the Strehl ratio and the optical transfer function, are analysed in the generalized phase-space, or x-p domain, of the fractional Fourier transform associated with a modified one-dimensional pupil function. Some experimental results together with computer simulations are performed which illustrate the tolerance to defocus of different apertures.

Discrete-time Fourier transformStrehl ratioIngenieríaDiscrete Fourier transformsymbols.namesakePupil functionOpticsOptical transfer functionPupil functionComputer Science::Distributed Parallel and Cluster ComputingCiencias ExactasPhysicsbusiness.industryPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsShort-time Fourier transformStrehl ratioOpticsDiscrete Fourier transformFourier analysisAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFractional Fourier transformFractional Fourier transformOptical transfer functionFourier analysisShort-time Fourier transformsymbolsbusinessDiscrete-time Fourier transformJournal of Modern Optics
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All-fiber spectral compression of picosecond pulses at telecommunication wavelength enhanced by amplitude shaping

2012

International audience; We demonstrate efficient spectral compression of picosecond pulses in an all-fiber configuration at telecommunication wavelengths. A spectral compression by a factor 12 is achieved. Performing temporal shaping with a parabolic pulse significantly improves the spectral compression with much lower substructures and an enhanced Strehl ratio.

Femtosecond pulse shapingOptical fiberMaterials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryStrehl ratioPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse compressionPicosecondOptoelectronicsTelecommunicationsbusinessPhase modulationPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Acs aberāciju un gaismas izkliedes ietekme uz redzes kvalitāti.

2020

Darbs ir uzrakstīts angļu valodā 66 lapām. Tā satur 33 attēlus, 3 tabulas, 8 grafiki un 121 atsauces uz literatūras avotiem. Mērķis. Izpētīt saistību starp cilvēka redzi un acs iekšējo gaismas izkliedi un mēģināt saprast, vai intraokulārā gaismas izkliede ietekmē acs aberācijas. Izpētīta Strehl koeficientu normalitāte. Metodes. Redzes asumu un jutīgumu pret kontrastu novērtē parastā stāvoklī un ar 3 dažādiem izkliedes filtriem 10 jaunu un veselīgu acu grupai. Pašizveidota modeļa acs viļņu frontes kļūdas tiek izmeklētas ar izkliedes filtriem un bez tiem. Rezultāti. Redzes asums un jutība pret kontrastu ir sliktāka, ja izkliedēšanas filtri tiek novietoti subjekta acu priekšā (p <.05). VA iete…

Intraocular light scatteringScattering filtersFizikaOcular aberrationsStrehl RatioHartmann-Shack
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Lack of effect of intraocular lens asphericity on visual performance with acrylic intraocular lenses.

2011

Purpose. To determine whether implantation of acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) with aspheric design (Tecnis Z9003, AMO) results in improved visual acuity or contrast sensitivity compared with conventional spherical acrylic IOL (AR40e, AMO). Methods. In an intraindividual randomized prospective study of 60 patients with bilateral cataract, the Tecnis Z9003 IOL was compared with the AR40e IOL. Ocular aberrations for a 4.0-mm pupil and 6.0-mm pupil were measured with a Hartmann-Shack aberrometer. Quality of vision was measured using visual acuity and contrast sensitivity under mesopic and photopic conditions. Results. Eyes with the Tecnis Z9003 IOL had significantly less spherical aberration and…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyOptics and PhotonicsVisual acuityMesopic visionmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectAcrylic ResinsVisual AcuityIntraocular lensProsthesis DesignPupilContrast SensitivityLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologyMedicineContrast (vision)Humansmedia_commonAgedAged 80 and overLenses Intraocularbusiness.industryStrehl ratioGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOphthalmologySpherical aberrationFemalemedicine.symptombusinessPhotopic visionEuropean journal of ophthalmology
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Optical quality comparison among different Boston contact lens materials.

2014

BACKGROUND The aim was to assess the optical quality of four Boston contact lens materials with an optical device based on Schlieren interferometry. METHODS The NIMO TR1504 (Lambda-X, Nivelles, Belgium) was used to measure higher-order aberrations and their corresponding root mean square values of four different rigid gas permeable contact lenses made from four different Boston materials: EO, ES, XO and XO2 . For each lens, 30 measurements were performed with two optical apertures: 3.0 mm and 6.0 mm. The modulation transfer function, point spread function, Strehl ratio and a simulation of the image provided by the lens were computed from the Zernike coefficients measured up to the fourth or…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryApertureContact LensesStrehl ratio02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylaw.inventionRoot mean squareContact lensLens (optics)03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologyInterferometry0302 clinical medicineOpticslawSchlierenOptical transfer function030221 ophthalmology & optometry0210 nano-technologybusinessOptometryClinicalexperimental optometry
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